Death of Stacey Warnecke linked to unregulated freebirth and Free Birth Society
Consensus Summary
Stacey Warnecke, a 30-year-old Melbourne nutritionist and wellness influencer, died in September 2025 from a massive postpartum haemorrhage after giving birth at home without medical assistance. The unregulated birth attendant Emily Lal, trained by the Free Birth Society (FBS), attended the freebirth and was paid A$6,000 for her services. Lal, who describes herself as a ‘birth keeper,’ refused to call an ambulance twice despite Warnecke’s severe bleeding, delaying critical medical intervention that likely contributed to her death. The coronial inquest into Warnecke’s death is ongoing, with Lal banned from providing health services while authorities investigate her role and the broader risks of unregulated freebirths.
The Free Birth Society, a multimillion-dollar organization founded by Emilee Saldaya, promotes unlicensed birth support through its Radical Birth Keeper School, which has trained 850 ‘radical birth keepers’ worldwide—many with no medical background. A year-long Guardian investigation in 2025 identified 48 cases of stillbirths, neonatal deaths, or serious harm linked to FBS-trained attendants across multiple countries. Despite these risks, Saldaya previously claimed in a December 2024 interview that she had ‘never heard of a mother dying in childbirth in the sovereign birth world,’ a statement now contradicted by Warnecke’s death. FBS’s teachings, including the dismissal of medical interventions and the phrase ‘variations of normal’ to downplay complications, have been criticized for promoting dangerous misinformation.
Lal, who had no formal medical training, was personally trained by Saldaya and her business partner, Yolande Norris-Clark. She attended Warnecke’s birth as a ‘supportive friend,’ a term FBS encourages to avoid legal liability. During the inquest, Lal admitted she followed FBS’s ideology, which prioritizes maternal autonomy over medical intervention, even when a woman’s life is at risk. She insisted she would not call an ambulance against Warnecke’s wishes, even if she were unconscious. Lal’s evidence revealed she had previously denied being a doula and claimed her training gave her life-saving skills, despite FBS’s curriculum being filled with scientific inaccuracies. The inquest also heard that Lal cleaned Warnecke’s home after her death, removing blood-stained evidence that could have clarified the severity of her condition.
While both the Guardian and ABC agree on the core facts—Warnecke’s death, Lal’s role, and the FBS’s dangerous practices—they emphasize different aspects. The Guardian highlights FBS’s global reach, its teaching modules, and the ideological extremism of its founders, including claims that gravity may not exist. ABC focuses on Lal’s personal history, her lack of medical qualifications, and the Health Complaints Commissioner’s repeated bans on her practicing. The Guardian also notes that Warnecke’s birth plan included FBS terminology, while ABC underscores the financial and logistical details of Lal’s services, such as the 15 to 20 hours of prenatal support included in the $6,000 fee. These differences reflect broader debates about regulatory oversight and the influence of online birth communities.
The inquest into Warnecke’s death remains unresolved, but the proceedings have already exposed systemic failures in unregulated birth practices. Victoria’s Health Complaints Commissioner has extended Lal’s prohibition order until September 22, citing ongoing risks to public health. The Guardian’s investigation suggests FBS’s influence extends far beyond Australia, with cases of harm reported in countries including the US, Canada, and the UK. Legal and regulatory scrutiny is likely to intensify, particularly as more families come forward with accounts of deaths or injuries linked to FBS-trained attendants. The case has also sparked broader discussions about the dangers of anti-medical birth movements and the need for stronger protections for women choosing non-traditional birth options.
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Key details reported by multiple sources:
- Stacey Warnecke, a 30-year-old nutritionist and wellness influencer, died from complications of a massive postpartum haemorrhage after a freebirth in September last year (2025).
- Emily Lal, an unlicensed birth attendant trained by the Free Birth Society (FBS), attended Warnecke’s freebirth and was paid A$6,000 for her services.
- Lal described herself as a ‘birth keeper’ and claimed she was not a doula or medical professional, despite having attended births without medical training.
- The Free Birth Society, founded by Emilee Saldaya, has trained 850 ‘radical birth keepers’ (RBKs) worldwide, many with no medical experience, through a three-month online course.
- A year-long Guardian investigation in 2025 identified 48 cases of late-term stillbirths, neonatal deaths, or serious harm linked to FBS-trained birth attendants globally.
- Lal was named in inquests into Warnecke’s death and the death of a newborn baby in 2022, both linked to FBS practices.
- Lal refused to call an ambulance for Warnecke twice before she agreed, leading to a delay in medical intervention that contributed to her death.
- Lal was banned from providing health services or advertising by Victoria’s Health Complaints Commissioner from July 1 until September 22, with interim orders lasting up to 12 weeks.
- Warnecke’s birth plan included the phrase ‘variations of normal,’ a term used by FBS to downplay serious pregnancy complications.
Points of Difference
Details reported by only one source:
- The Health Complaints Commissioner issued Lal her first interim prohibition order in October 2025, warning of an ‘imminent and serious risk to the health, safety, or welfare of the public.’
- Lal testified she only offered advice based on her own experiences giving birth to four children at home and self-education.
- Lal cleaned Warnecke’s home after her death, removing blood-stained evidence that could have helped determine the extent of her blood loss.
- Lal was paid $6,000 for 15 to 20 hours of prenatal support and domestic help, not just birth attendance.
- Saldaya claimed in a December 2024 interview that she had ‘never heard of a mother dying in childbirth in the sovereign birth world,’ despite FBS’s global ties to deaths.
- FBS teaches that neonatal resuscitation can be ‘sabotage,’ bacteria do not cause infection, and pregnancy complications are ‘variations of normal.’
- Saldaya and Norris-Clark have questioned the existence of gravity and whether the Earth is round, according to FBS teaching modules.
- Lal appeared on FBS and other podcasts in 2021 and 2023, promoting her role as a ‘birth keeper’ with life-saving skills, despite lacking medical training.
- The Guardian investigation spanned cases from the US, Canada, Switzerland, France, South Africa, India, Australia, and the UK.
- Lal was trained by Saldaya and Norris-Clark through the Radical Birth Keeper School, which avoids contracts and encourages students to operate as ‘non-professional friends.’
- Warnecke had no antenatal care and avoided induced labor or Caesarean sections, aligning with FBS’s anti-interventionist philosophy.
Where the reporting differs
Details that conflict, or appear in only some outlets:
- The Guardian states Lal was paid A$6,000 for her services, while ABC specifies the fee covered 15 to 20 hours of prenatal support and domestic help, not just birth attendance.
- The Guardian mentions Lal attended three to four births a month in 2023, but ABC does not provide a comparable figure for her frequency of births.
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In September 2025, Melbourne wellness influencer Stacey Warnecke decided to give birth at home, free of all medical help. No one else was present when she went into labour except her husband and a woman named Emily Lal. Warnecke later died in hospital. Lal, who describes herself as a ‘birth keeper’, had no formal medical training and had taken an online course offered by the Free Birth Society – a multimillion-dollar business that trains unregulated birth support workers. Warnecke is one of a gr