Six Flags Magic Mountain permanently closes X2 rollercoaster after brain injury lawsuits
Consensus Summary
Six Flags Magic Mountain has permanently retired its X2 rollercoaster after nearly two decades of operation, following a series of severe brain injuries and lawsuits from riders. The ride, which opened in 2008, was linked to two deaths and multiple cases of catastrophic brain damage, prompting its closure in July. Two riders, including a 25-year-old woman, suffered brain hemorrhages in July and underwent emergency surgery, with doctors attributing their injuries to a rapid acceleration-deceleration event on the ride. The park’s president, Brian Oerding, announced the closure, stating that while X2 passed safety tests, guest confidence had been affected, and the decision was made to prioritize ride safety.
The controversy surrounding X2 escalated after CNN’s August investigation revealed the extent of injuries linked to the ride, including two deaths. The rollercoaster, billed as a 'fifth-dimension wing coaster,' features seats that rotate 360 degrees and reaches speeds of up to 76mph, with steep drops and sudden stops. Despite Six Flags’ claims of rigorous safety inspections, lawsuits allege the ride was inherently dangerous and that the company failed to adequately warn riders of the risks. The park’s accessibility guide even instructs riders to keep their heads against the headrest due to the ride’s intensity, underscoring its reputation for extreme thrills.
Key figures in the case include Pamela Guillen, who suffered severe brain damage on July 5, and Naomi Greer-Wilkinson, a 25-year-old who remains hospitalized after her July incident. Guillen’s daughter described her mother as 'lifeless' immediately after the ride, while Greer-Wilkinson’s family reported she is unable to speak or move her limbs. Law firm Dordick Law Corporation filed three lawsuits on September 22, representing over 100 plaintiffs, with more than 300 people contacting the firm to report injuries. Six Flags has maintained that the ride passed safety tests but acknowledged the need to address guest concerns, closing X2 permanently despite its popularity among thrill-seekers.
While both 7NEWS and the Guardian agree on the core timeline and injuries, discrepancies arise in the exact closure date—7NEWS specifies July 12, while the Guardian refers to mid-July. Additionally, 7NEWS provides more detailed accounts of individual incidents, such as the descriptions of the ride’s roughness and the settlement of the 2022 death case, whereas the Guardian focuses more on the broader legal and safety implications. The Guardian also emphasizes the ride’s design flaws, with attorneys arguing it was built to be more dangerous than other coasters, while 7NEWS highlights the emotional testimonies of affected families.
The future of the lawsuits remains unresolved, with Six Flags declining to comment on pending litigation. The park has settled one case involving the 2022 death of a 22-year-old rider, though the terms were not disclosed. Legal proceedings are expected to continue, with attorneys preparing to argue that the ride’s design and Six Flags’ warnings were inadequate. The closure of X2 marks the end of an era for the park, which had welcomed over 16 million guests since its opening, but the fallout from the injuries and lawsuits is likely to persist for years to come.
✓ Verified by 2+ sources
Key details reported by multiple sources:
- The X2 rollercoaster at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California, opened in 2008 and operated for almost two decades before being permanently closed.
- Two riders suffered severe brain injuries in July, including 25-year-old Naomi Greer-Wilkinson, who collapsed after riding X2 and underwent emergency brain surgery.
- The ride was closed on July 12 after the brain injuries were reported, with Six Flags stating it passed safety tests but decided to close it due to guest confidence concerns.
- Dordick Law Corporation filed three lawsuits against Six Flags Magic Mountain on September 22, with over 100 plaintiffs expected to pursue legal action.
- The X2 ride features seats that rotate 360 degrees, high-speed turns, steep drops, and sudden stops, with speeds up to 76mph.
- A 22-year-old, Christopher Hawley, died after riding X2 on June 23, 2022, with his family alleging the ride was 'extremely rough' and 'suddenly jolted to a halt'.
Points of Difference
Details reported by only one source:
- Pamela Guillen, a rider, became unresponsive on July 5 after riding X2 and suffered severe, permanent brain damage from an acute subdural haematoma.
- Guillen’s daughter, Camille Marquez, described her mother as 'lifeless' immediately after the ride, with no thought behind her eyes.
- The family of Naomi Greer-Wilkinson reported she remains severely impaired, unable to speak or move her limbs voluntarily.
- A third lawsuit was filed by Michael Wilk, who suffered a catastrophic brain bleed after riding X2.
- The lawsuit alleges Hawley’s family settled with Magic Mountain in August, with terms undisclosed.
- CNN revealed in August that two riders suffered brain hemorrhages in July, with one, Naomi Greer-Wilkinson, remaining hospitalized in a semi-conscious state.
- Attorneys described X2 as 'defective' and accused Six Flags of failing to warn riders of head and brain injury risks.
- Over nearly 20 years, there have been more than a dozen reports of serious injuries, including two deaths, linked to X2.
Where the reporting differs
Details that conflict, or appear in only some outlets:
- The Guardian states the ride was closed since mid-July, while 7NEWS specifies it was closed on July 12.
- 7NEWS reports the ride was 'unusually rough' and 'extremely rough' in two separate incidents, while the Guardian does not explicitly describe the ride’s roughness in the same terms.
Source Articles
US-theme park Six Flags axes iconic rollercoaster after horror injury claims
‘She looked lifeless, not a thought behind her eyes, nothing.’
Six Flags permanently shuts down X2 rollercoaster after claims of brain injuries
More than 100 people have said they were injured by the ride in California, which reaches up to 76mph Six Flags has permanently shut down its embattled X2 rollercoaster in Valencia, California, the company announced on Tuesday, as a groundswell of past riders have come forward with allegations of serious injuries. X2, a Magic Mountain park favorite, which reaches up to 76mph (about 122km/h) and has seats that can rotate 360 degrees, had been closed since mid-July. Continue reading...
Six Flags Magic Mountain sued over alleged ‘catastrophic brain damage’ from X2 rollercoaster
Lawsuit joined by more than 100 others claims they experienced traumatic injuries from the ride California’s Six Flags Magic Mountain is facing lawsuits from three people who alleged they suffered “catastrophic brain damage” after riding the X2 rollercoaster. More than 100 other people also claimed that they experienced traumatic brain injuries from the attraction at the Valencia amusement park, according to the law firm representing the plaintiffs. Continue reading...
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