AI data centre company Firmus scraps its record-breaking ASX IPO amid investor skepticism
Consensus Summary
Firmus Technologies, an AI data centre company co-founded by Oliver Curtis, Tim Rosenfield, and Jonathan Levee, abruptly scrapped its planned $44 billion ASX IPO on October 8, 2026, after investors rejected its valuation and pricing. The company, which had positioned itself as a key player in Australia’s AI infrastructure, cited 'market volatility and prevailing conditions' as the reason for withdrawing its application. The IPO, set to be the largest in Australia since Telstra’s 1997 listing, was expected to raise around $7 billion, valuing Firmus at roughly the same level as Woolworths. However, as demand faltered, the company’s bankers slashed the share price from $11 to as low as $5.50, and the float collapsed within days.
Firmus’s rapid rise was fueled by its promise to build liquid-cooled 'AI factories' using Nvidia chips, catering to demand from tech giants like Meta and OpenAI. The company’s valuation skyrocketed from $1.2 billion in late 2024 to $44 billion by October 2026, despite operating only two small data centres and relying on seven contracted but unbuilt facilities for 97% of its revenue. Backed by investors like Nvidia (7.2% stake) and Blackstone, Firmus’s founders—including Curtis, who served a year in prison for insider trading—had positioned the IPO as a cornerstone of Australia’s tech ambitions. However, skepticism grew over its aggressive growth forecasts, lack of profitability, and the high price tag, which some investors deemed 'priced to perfection'.
Key figures in the saga included UniSuper’s chief investment officer, John Pearce, who publicly criticized the valuation as unsustainable, and Firmus’s bankers, who initially reported overwhelming demand before scrambling to reprice the shares. Curtis, who stood to become a billionaire from his 13% stake, faced scrutiny over his criminal past and the company’s rapid financial maneuvers. The Guardian reported that Firmus’s bankers even sought $150 million from hedge funds as a last-ditch effort to salvage the float, a move that signaled desperation. Meanwhile, the SMH highlighted how Curtis’s redemption arc—from prison to corporate kingpin—had hinged on the IPO’s success, leaving his wealth and reputation vulnerable if the deal failed.
While all sources agree on the IPO’s collapse, details diverge on the timeline and specifics. The ABC emphasizes the role of market volatility and the withdrawal from a parliamentary AI inquiry, while the Guardian and SMH focus on the internal struggles of Firmus’s bankers and the drastic repricing efforts. The Guardian also notes that Firmus’s revenue of $50 million in 2025 was dwarfed by its $44 billion valuation, raising questions about its long-term viability. The SMH adds that Curtis’s father, Nick Curtis, and other insiders also stood to gain significantly, while external firms like Wes Maas’s industrial company had restructured around Firmus’s plans, only to see their shares plummet as the IPO unraveled.
With the IPO scrapped, Firmus now plans to pursue private funding and explore alternative listing options, possibly on the Nasdaq. The collapse has left questions about the broader AI data centre sector, particularly concerns over energy infrastructure, community opposition, and the sustainability of rapid valuation growth. Analysts like Anna Wu from Floodline Research suggest the timing was poor, as investor sentiment shifted from euphoria to caution. The Guardian’s coverage frames the failure as a cautionary tale about overvalued tech hype, while the ABC highlights the broader implications for Australia’s stock market and AI industry. The unresolved question remains whether Firmus can secure private funding or if its ambitious expansion plans will face further setbacks.
✓ Verified by 2+ sources
Key details reported by multiple sources:
- Firmus Technologies withdrew its application to list on the ASX on Friday, October 8, 2026, scrapping what was set to be Australia’s biggest IPO since Telstra in 1997.
- Firmus was seeking a $44 billion valuation and planned to raise about $7 billion in its IPO.
- The company cited 'recent market volatility and prevailing market conditions' as the reason for withdrawing the IPO.
- Firmus was founded in 2019 by Oliver Curtis, Tim Rosenfield, and Jonathan Levee.
- Firmus operates two small data centres and has seven contracted and four planned facilities, with 97% of its revenue relying on unbuilt sites.
- Nvidia holds a 7.2% stake in Firmus and has reportedly been providing funding and selling chips to the company.
- Firmus’s IPO was scheduled for October 23, 2026, but was withdrawn after investors baulked at the $11 per share price.
- UniSuper’s chief investment officer, John Pearce, stated that the company’s valuation was 'priced to perfection' and that it would not participate in the IPO.
- Firmus’s revenue was reported as $50 million in 2025, with a target valuation of 874 times that figure.
Points of Difference
Details reported by only one source:
- UniSuper will still own shares in Firmus due to index strategies and external fund managers, but will not participate in the IPO 'in any meaningful sense'.
- The ASX All Technology Index dropped almost 18% in 2026, including a 9% fall in September alone.
- Lovisa’s CFO Chris Lauder resigned, with his final day on Wednesday, April 7, 2027, and the company’s stock dropped 10% to 22.44 AUD.
- The Joint Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence was scheduled to hold hearings starting at 10:30 AM on October 8, 2026, but Firmus withdrew from appearing.
- Firmus’s bankers initially reported 'indications well in excess of the offer size' but later sought $150 million bids from overseas hedge funds as liquidity providers.
- Firmus’s valuation was slashed from $44 billion to as low as $30 billion before withdrawal, with the share price dropping from $11 to $5.50.
- The company’s bookbuild process was moved forward due to perceived interest, but demand collapsed by Thursday, October 7, 2026.
- Minotaur Capital’s Armina Rosenberg noted that 97% of Firmus’s contracted revenue relies on unbuilt data centres.
- Oliver Curtis owned approximately 13% of Firmus before the planned IPO, with his father Nick Curtis holding 5.6%.
- Firmus’s valuation surged from $1.2 billion in late 2024 to $6 billion in November 2025, then to $15 billion in August 2026, and finally to $44 billion.
- Wes Maas’s industrial materials company restructured around plans to build facilities for Firmus, with its shares down 25% to $1.9 billion.
- Ellerston Capital’s JAADE fund had declared a 'high degree of certainty' in Firmus’s IPO, citing a potential valuation of up to $99 billion.
Where the reporting differs
Details that conflict, or appear in only some outlets:
- The ABC reports Firmus’s IPO was set to raise $7 billion, while the Guardian and SMH state it was $7.2 billion.
- The Guardian and SMH describe Firmus’s revenue as $50 million in 2025, but the SMH notes it was $7.2 billion in annual earnings *targets* for future data centres.
- The ABC states Firmus’s IPO was the 'second biggest' in Australian history, while the Guardian and SMH describe it as the 'biggest' since Telstra in 1997.
- The Guardian reports Firmus’s share price was cut to $5.50, while the ABC mentions a drop to $8.25 before withdrawal.
Source Articles
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