Tasmania’s George Town Council approves 288-megawatt AI data centre amid public opposition
Consensus Summary
The George Town Council in Tasmania approved a 288-megawatt AI data centre proposed by Firmus Technologies at the former Gunns Pulp Mill site in Long Reach, despite strong public opposition. The decision, made on next Tuesday (August 27, 2026), followed a 6-1 vote by councillors, who described their approval as ‘reluctant’ due to the contentious nature of the project. The planning application attracted 349 submissions and an electronic petition with more than 5,000 signatures, reflecting widespread concerns about energy use, environmental impact, and the suitability of existing planning laws for such developments.
The project is part of Firmus Technologies’ broader plans to build three AI data centres in northern Tasmania, including a 104-megawatt facility in St Leonards, which is already under construction and set to begin operating early next year. The company has also submitted an application for a 52-megawatt data centre in Wesley Vale, with Latrobe Council expected to vote on it in October. The George Town Council’s approval came just one day before Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced national datacentre standards, which are set to be legislated early next year, but the council proceeded under the existing Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993, a 33-year-old law critics argue is outdated for modern technologies like AI data centres.
Key figures in the debate include George Town Mayor Greg Kieser, who emphasized the council’s limited role in assessing compliance with planning codes, and Anne-Marie Bastian and Nicholla Thompson, leaders of the Environmental Awareness Association, who plan to appeal the decision within the 14-day window allowed by law. Councillors such as Heather Ashley and Winston Mason expressed regret over the decision but stated they were bound by existing regulations. Meanwhile, Firmus Technologies’ co-CEOs, Tim Rosenfield and Oliver Curtis, welcomed the approval, highlighting the company’s commitment to energy efficiency and responsible water use, as well as its ability to respond to grid signals to reduce power demand.
While both ABC and the Guardian agree on the core details of the approval, including the vote count, the number of submissions, and the federal government’s upcoming standards, there are differences in emphasis. The ABC focuses on the procedural aspects, such as the council’s extended public submission period and the incorrect reporting of diesel generators, while the Guardian highlights the broader political context, including the federal government’s role and the Greens’ call for a moratorium on new datacentres. The Guardian also notes Victoria’s Environment Protection Authority’s objection to a separate 366MW datacentre in Melbourne, underscoring the national debate over these projects.
The unresolved issue is whether the George Town Council’s decision will hold, given the impending federal standards and the planned appeals by local residents. Latrobe Council’s potential declaration of the Wesley Vale project as a ‘major project’ could also shift the approval process to the state planning commission, setting a precedent for how similar projects are handled. Meanwhile, Firmus Technologies continues to push forward with its developments, confident in its ability to meet the new national standards once they are in place, while opponents argue the projects should be paused until clearer regulations are established.
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Key details reported by multiple sources:
- George Town Council approved Firmus Technologies’ 288-megawatt AI data centre at Long Reach (former Gunns Pulp Mill site) on next Tuesday (August 27, 2026).
- The planning application received 349 public submissions and an electronic petition with more than 5,000 signatures opposing the project.
- Firmus Technologies is also building a 104-megawatt AI data centre in St Leonards, set to begin operating early next year.
- The council imposed conditions including a 24-hour yearly limit on simultaneous operation of more than one of the 276 backup diesel generators.
- The George Town Council’s decision was made under the Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993, a 33-year-old law.
- The federal government plans to legislate national datacentre standards from early next year, but the George Town Council applied existing regulations.
- The George Town Council voted 6-1 to approve the 288-megawatt datacentre, with one councillor dissenting.
- The project is part of Firmus Technologies’ plans for three AI data centres in northern Tasmania, including a 52-megawatt facility in Wesley Vale.
- The council’s decision allows for a 14-day appeal period for residents.
- The federal government announced national datacentre standards the day before the George Town Council’s vote, but the council proceeded under current laws.
- The George Town Council’s approval was described as ‘reluctant’ by councillors, who stated they had to follow existing planning rules.
- Firmus Technologies has committed to reducing power use by responding to grid signals, including using on-site backup generation.
Points of Difference
Details reported by only one source:
- George Town Mayor Greg Kieser stated the council’s role was limited to assessing compliance with the planning scheme, not broader policy issues.
- The council extended the public submission period after complaints about insufficient community consultation.
- Firmus incorrectly reported the number of diesel generators as 128 instead of 276, prompting an updated bushfire and emergency management plan.
- Ayla Heawood, 15, attended a protest outside the council building, stating residents have a right to know about water and power usage.
- Latrobe Council will discuss declaring the Wesley Vale AI data centre a ‘major project’ to be assessed by the state’s planning commission.
- Latrobe Mayor Peter Freshney expects a vote on the Wesley Vale proposal in October, before federal standards are legislated.
- University of Tasmania Professor David Adams argued the Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993 is ‘not fit for purpose’ for AI data centres.
- Anne-Marie Bastian and Nicholla Thompson, leaders of the Environmental Awareness Association, plan to appeal the decision in the Tasmanian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (TASCAT).
- Firmus’s Wesley Vale development application was published this week, with a vote expected in October.
- The George Town Council’s planning officers recommended conditions including a noise emissions assessment and a public complaints register.
- The George Town Council’s approval came the day before Prime Minister Anthony Albanese secured agreement with states and territories on national datacentre standards.
- A petition against the datacentre had nearly 6,000 signatures, and over 300 people submitted formal objections.
- Councillor Heather Ashley called the decision one of the hardest she had made in her four years on the council.
- Councillor Winston Mason described the vote as ‘reluctant’ but necessary under existing regulations.
- The Greens senator Sarah Hanson-Young called for a moratorium on new AI datacentres until federal rules are in place.
- Victoria’s Environment Protection Authority objected to a $1.1bn, 366MW datacentre in Melbourne, citing noise and cumulative impact concerns.
- Firmus co-founder Oliver Curtis stated the company supports national datacentre standards and designs its facilities for energy efficiency and responsible water use.
- The Australian Energy Market Operator reported 225 datacentres in development across Australia.
Where the reporting differs
Details that conflict, or appear in only some outlets:
- The ABC states Firmus initially reported 128 backup diesel generators, but the Guardian does not mention this discrepancy.
- The Guardian reports the petition had nearly 6,000 signatures, while the ABC states it had more than 5,000 signatures.
- The ABC mentions a protest of about 80 people outside the George Town Council, but the Guardian does not reference this specific protest.
Source Articles
Firmus AI data centre gets tick from planners ahead of council vote
Council planners have recommended that councillors approve a proposed 288-megawatt AI data centre at the site of the former Gunns Pulp Mill.
Residents prepare to fight AI data centre approval
A newly-formed group is preparing to lodge an appeal against a recent AI data centre approval, arguing the planning laws used to assess it are not fit for purpose.
‘Reluctant’ approval for Tasmanian datacentre sets marker for national battle
Concerns over planning process as George Town council gives go-ahead for 288MW AI factory despite opposition from locals Get our breaking news email , free app or daily news podcast The day before Anthony Albanese secured agreement with states and territories to develop national datacentre standards , a small council in Tasmania was grappling with the existing regulations in the face of strong community opposition to a new AI factory planned for its town. The George Town council voted 6-1 to app
AI data centre proposal approved by Tasmanian council
Firmus Technologies' proposed 288-megawatt AI data centre near Long Reach in Tasmania's north has received council approval.
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